Question

​In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
112 - 100
34 - 22

Asked in RRB ALP Β· 2026
Number Based Β· Logical Reasoning
Exam PYQ4 Options
Logical ReasoningAnalogyNumber BasedStatement BasedThree PairRRB ALP2026
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After finding the missing number, reverse-check it against the original pair.

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Questions Asked from Number Analogy: Arithmetic Patterns in Previous Exams

See how often Number Analogy: Arithmetic Patterns has appeared in previous-year questions across major government exams.

High Exam Frequency
15UPSC Questions Asked in These Years:2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
10SSC Questions Asked in These Years:2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026
6Railways Questions Asked in These Years:2016, 2018, 2022, 2024, 2025, 2026
15State PSC Questions Asked in These Years:2002, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
Number Analogy: Arithmetic Patterns has appeared in 46 previous-year exam questions, most frequently in UPSC, State PSC and SSC.
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