Question

A dealer buys two articles X and Y for ₹700 each. He marks each of them at the same price. He sells X by giving two successive discounts of 60% and 20% and still earns ₹630 as profit. If he sells Y at a single discount of 76%, then what is the profit percentage on Y?

Asked in RRB Technician Grade III · 2026
Discount and MP · Quantitative Aptitude
Exam PYQ4 Options
Quantitative AptitudeProfit and LossDiscount and MPSuccessive DiscountsRRB Technician Grade III2026
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Quick Revision

For three discounts, multiply all remaining-price factors successively.

Correct AnswerCorrect option for this question
Option A — 42.5%

Learn Discount and MP in 60 Seconds

Two discounts of 10% each do not make a 20% discount because the base changes after the first reduction.

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Questions Asked from Profit and Loss in Previous Exams

See how often Profit and Loss has appeared in previous-year questions across major government exams.

High Exam Frequency
59UPSC Questions Asked in These Years:2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2026
39SSC Questions Asked in These Years:2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026
32Railways Questions Asked in These Years:2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026
55State PSC Questions Asked in These Years:2002, 2004, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
Profit and Loss has appeared in 185 previous-year exam questions, most frequently in UPSC, State PSC and SSC.
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